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2018 Article Biodistribution Drug Delivery System Small Boron Compunds

closo-Dodecaborate-conjugated human serum albumins: preparation and in vivo selective boron delivery to tumor

Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2018

Authors:   Hiroyuki Nakamura,Shunsuke Kikuchi,Kazuki Kawai,Satomu Ishii,Shinichi Sato,
Journal: Pure and Applied Chemistry
https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2017-1104
Abstract: Maleimide-functionalized closo-dodecaborate (MID) and isothiocyanate-functionalized closo-dodecaborate (ISD) were synthesized from closo-dodecaborate via ring opening reaction of 1,4-dioxane-closo-dedecaborate complex 1 with ammonia. MID was found to possess highest conjugation efficacy to bovine serum albumin among three closo-dodecaborate derivatives, MID, ISD, and 1. The conjugation reaction of MID to human serum albumin (HSA) proceeded under PBS buffer conditions (pH 7.4). Boron distribution studies in colon 26 tumor-bearing mice revealed that HSA-MID was highly accumulated in tumor (23 ppm B), whereas boron concentrations in other organs such as liver, kidney and spleen were low (3 ~ 8 ppm B).